WebPsychology. Psychology questions and answers. QUESTION 12 According to Merton (1938), which of the five adaptations of strain describe individuals who accept both the … WebTerms in this set (5) Conformity. Accepts culturally approved goals & pursues them through culturally approved means. Ex: People achieve success by working hard & saving …
The Maximizer: Clarifying Merton
WebAccording to Merton (1938), which of the five adaptations of strain describe individuals who accept both the institutionally approved goals and means? Rational choice theory … WebAug 31, 2024 · Robert K Merton's Strain Theory - Explained. Level: AS, A-Level, IB. Board: AQA, Edexcel, OCR, IB, Eduqas, WJEC. Last updated 31 Aug 2024. Share : Merton (1938) concluded that Americans were … mystery shopper above benchmark
The Maximizer: Clarifying Merton
Merton argued that the cultural system of the USA was built on the ‘American Dream’ – a set of meritocratic principles which assured the American public that equality of opportunity was available to all, regardless of class, gender or ethnicity. The ‘American Dream’ encouraged individuals to pursue a goal … See more Merton argued that when individuals are faced with a gap between their goals (usually finances/money related) and their current status, strain … See more Merton’s strain theory can be applied to explain why there is higher rate of crime among the working classes. Merton developed his theory from a well-established … See more WebMay 7, 2024 · The strain theory advanced by Merton identified “five modes of adapting to strain.”. These are: conformity, innovation, ritualism, retreatism, and rebellion. Conformity, according to Merton, is the usual manner of strain adaptation. Under this mode, the members of society accept both the goals emphasized by society and the recommended … WebMar 30, 2024 · strain theory, in sociology, proposal that pressure derived from social factors, such as lack of income or lack of quality education, drives individuals to commit crime. The ideas underlying strain theory were first advanced in the 1930s by American sociologist Robert K. Merton, whose work on the subject became especially influential in … mystery shop london